Specific features of the development of school-aged children living in a high-mountain region in the Kyrgyz Republic

封面

如何引用文章

全文:

详细

The study included 10,480 urban and rural schoolchildren aged 7-17 years, born in the high-mountain area of the Naryn oblast of the Kyrgyz Republic, located at more than 2500 m above sea level. Statistical parameters of body length and weight, chest circumference were studied. The greatest increment in the body length in urban boys falls to 14 years (rate of increase 5.69%), and that for rural boys - to 13 years of age (rate of increase 5.18%), the annual increase in the body length in urban and rural schoolgirls is lower than the average increase in boys by 31% and 16 % respectively. The greatest gender differences between boys and girls are found at the age of 12 years, after which the rate of longitudinal growth of girls decreases. In boys, increments in longitudinal height sharply rise at the age of 14 years. Average arithmetic indices of body length and weight of schoolchildren in Bishkek (2013) are significantly higher in all age groups as compared to the body length and weight of schoolchildren in the city of Naryn.

作者简介

Feruza Kochkorova

I.K. Akhunbaev Kyrgyz State Medical Academy

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: feruza.k71@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1632-0063

MD, Ph.D., Associate Professor of the Department of Hygienic Disciplines of the I.K. Akhunbaev Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, 720020,  Kyrgyz Republic.

e-mail: feruza.k71@mail.ru

吉尔吉斯斯坦

R. Atambaeva

I.K. Akhunbaev Kyrgyz State Medical Academy

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6156-2643
吉尔吉斯斯坦

O. Kasymov

Scientific and Production Centre for Preventive Medicine

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3304-7409
吉尔吉斯斯坦

参考

  1. Lapteva E.A. Age features of resistance variation characteristic of different age group children. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya. 2013; 5: 481. (in Russian).
  2. Maksimova T.M., Lushkina N.P. The physical development of children in Russia: the specification of means to evaluate and identify the problematic situation in process of growing and development of oncoming generation. Probl Sotsialnoi Gig, Zdravookhranenia i Istorii Med. 2013; 4: 3–7. (in Russian).
  3. Glukhova Yu.A., Fyodorov E.V. Anthropometric characteristics of juvenile persons of the different health groups. Vestnik VolGMU. 2016; 3: 29–31. (in Russian).
  4. Kildiyarova RR. Evaluation of physical development of newborns and children of early age. Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii. 2017; 62: 6: 62– 68. (in Russian).
  5. Kuselman A.I., Antokhina Yu.A., Gorshkova L.V. Features of the physical development of children in the Ulyanovsk region. Ulyanovsk medico-biological journal. 2015; 4: 84–93. (in Russian).
  6. Baranov A.A., Kuchma V.R., Skoblina N.A. Physical development of children and adolescents at the turn of the millennium. M.: Nauchny sentr zdorov’ya detey RAMN; 2008. (in Russian).
  7. Biyanova I.G., Merzlova N.B., Biyanova A.N. Physical development of children of early age in the city of Perm. Voprosy sovremennoy pediatrii. 2013; 12: 1: 154-161. (in Russian).
  8. Yakunova E.M. Increase in the effectiveness of prevention of exogenously-constitutive obesity in school-age children: candidate’s thesis: 14.01.08. Samara; 2012. 197 p. (in Russian).
  9. Tkachuk E.A., Martynovich N.N. Specific features of physical development of junior schoolchildren studying in schools of different types. Byul. VSNTs SO RAMN. 2013; 3: 118-121. (in Russian).
  10. Zhdanova O.A., L.I. Stakhurlova, Gulovich O.V. Comparative evaluation of the physical development of schoolchildren living in urban and rural settlements of the Voronezh region. Nauchno-meditsinskiy vestnik Tsentral’nogo Chernozem’ya. 2014; 57: 24-28. (in Russian).
  11. Mukataeva Zh.M., Kabieva S.Zh. Monitoring of physical development and health of students in Pavlodar region. Vestnik Novosibirskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta. 2014; 1: 14: 51-70. (in Russian).
  12. ManuylenkoYu.I., GrekhovaYu.A. Standards of physical development of schoolchildren as the main criteria for assessing their health. Vestnik KRSU. 2015; 15: 4: 76-79. (in Russian).
  13. Sadyrova N.A. Comparative evaluation of physical development of healthy children of different age groups in Osh and Jalal-Abat regions. Vestnik KRSU. 2015; 15: 4: 127-131. (in Russian).
  14. Grebennikova V. V. Patterns of the morphofunctional development of children in an urbanized environment: doctoral thesis. Krasnoyarsk; 2003. Р. 240 (in Russian).
  15. Shilova O.Yu. Modern tendencies of physical development in the juvenile period of ontogenesis (review). Ekologiya cheloveka. 2011; 4: 29-36. (in Russian).
  16. Novikov B.C., Dergunov A.V., Shanin V.Yu. Mountain hypoxia. In: Shevchenko Yu.L. Hypoxia. Adaptation, pathogenesis, clinic. SPb .: LLC ELBI-SPb; 2000; 24-58. (in Russian).
  17. Pokhvalin I.N. Adaptation to hypoxia in high mountains. 2007. (in Russian).
  18. Isaev I.I., Agaev M.A. Features of morphofunctional development of children of school age living in high-mountain areas. Mir meditsiny i biologii. 2016; 1: 55: 45-48. (in Russian).
  19. Nikitushin V.G., Spirin V.K. Morphofunctional indices and physical fitness of children of different age, sex and state of health. Fizicheskaya kul’tura: vospitanie, obrazovanie, trenirovka. 2001; 4: 13-18. (in Russian).
  20. Boryslaweski, K. Growth of Wroclaw children aged 0-2 years born in 1964-65 and in 1973-75. Longitudinaldata. ANN. HUM. BIOL. 1985; 12: 1: 77-83.
  21. Dekanova K.T., Mukanova S.M., Musagalieva G.M. Environment and physical development in 8 to 17 years old girls: Proceedings of the 1st Congress of Morphologists of Uzbekistan. Tashkent; 1993. (in Russian).
  22. Antonyuk S.D. Characterization of the morphological status of children aged 4-6 years of various somatometric groups. Rossiyskie morfologicheskie vedomosti. 1999; 1-2: 184-187. (in Russian).
  23. Baranov A.A., Shcheplyagina L.A. Physiology of growth and development of children and adolescents. M.: GEOTAR-Media; 2006. (in Russian).
  24. Kuchma V.R. Hygiene of children and adolescents. M.; 2008. (in Russian).
  25. Abdyldaeva A.A. Impact of environmental risk factors on the physical development of children in Kyrgyzstan: author’s abstract of candidate’s thesis: 14.00.09. Bishkek; 2009. 25 p. (in Russian).
  26. Kochkorova F.A. Physical development of schoolchildren living in the southern regions of the Kyrgyz Republic: a one-time study. Pediatricheskaya farmakologiya [Pediatric Pharmacology]. 2018; 15 (4): 310-317. (in Russian).
  27. Izaac SI, Panasyuk TV, Indreyeva AM. Age related changes in the physical development of Kabardin-Balkarian schoolchildren living at various heights above sea level. Gigiena i sanitariya [Hygiene and Sanitation, Russian journal]. 2007; 2: 50–51. (in Russian).
  28. Polyakov V.K. Sostoyanie zdorov’ya shkol’nikov: somatometricheskie pokazateli, osobennosti pitaniya i korrektsiya narushenii nutritivnogo statusa. [dissertation abstract] Samara; 2010. 40 p. (in Russian).

补充文件

附件文件
动作
1. JATS XML
下载

版权所有 © Kochkorova F.A., Atambaeva R.M., Kasymov O.T., 2024


СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
Регистрационный номер и дата принятия решения о регистрации СМИ: серия ПИ № ФС 77 - 37884 от 02.10.2009.