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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Medical and Social Expert Evaluation and Rehabilitation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Medical and Social Expert Evaluation and Rehabilitation</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Медико-социальная экспертиза и реабилитация</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1560-9537</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2092</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">35702</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/MSER35702</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">THE MODERN POSSIBILITIES OF DIAGNOSTICS, TREATMENT AND REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH VARIANT FORMS OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES OF LIVER (PART II)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ДИАГНОСТИКИ, ЛЕЧЕНИЯ И РЕАБИЛИТАЦИИ БОЛЬНЫХ С ВАРИАНТНЫМИ ФОРМАМИ АУТОИММУННЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ ПЕЧЕНИ (ЧАСТЬ II)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Burnevitch</surname><given-names>E. Z</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурневич</surname><given-names>Эдуард Збигневич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. терапии и профзаболеваний</p></bio><email>eduard.z.burnevich@mtu-net.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Arion</surname><given-names>E. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арион</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач отд-ния гепатологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksandrova</surname><given-names>E. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александрова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант каф. терапии и профзаболеваний</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клиника нефрологии, внутренних и профессиональных заболеваний им. Е. М. Тареева Первого Московского государственного медицинского университета им. И. М. Сеченова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO1 (2012)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№1 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-07-21"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2025-01-01"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjmseer.com/1560-9537/article/view/35702">https://rjmseer.com/1560-9537/article/view/35702</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The patients with established autoimmune hepatitis having alkaline phosphatase or alkaline phosphatase/AST correlation increase more than 1,5 and whose conditions didn’t improve after immunosuppressor treatment should undergo ERCP or MRT cholangiography to identify the primary sclerosing cholangitis or AMA and to verify the possible primary biliary cirrhosis. On the other side, a range of patients with PBC and PSC had a high activity of hepatic processes that can be caused by combined autoimmune hepatitis. A combined therapy of immunosuppressor and ursodeoxycholic acid can impact the disease prognosis.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье представлены современные возможности диагностики и реабилитации больных с аутоиммунными формами заболевания печени. В практическом отношении важно больным с верифицированным аутоиммунным гепатитом (АИГ) при значительном повышении уровня щелочной фосфатазы (ЩФ) или превышении соотношения ЩФ/ АСТ &gt; 1,5, не отвечающим на терапию иммунодепрессантами, проводить эндоскопическую ретроградную холангиографию или МРТ-холангиографию для выявления возможного первичного склерозирующего холангита (ПСХ) или тщательно определять антимитохондриальные антитела для верификации возможного первичного билиарного цирроза (ПБЦ). С другой стороны, необходимо помнить, что у ряда больных ПБЦ и ПСХ высокая активность печеночного процесса может быть обусловлена имеющимся сочетанным АИГ. Комбинированная патогенетическая терапия иммуносупрессантами и антихолестатическими препаратами позволяет рассчитывать на изменение прогноза у данной категории больных.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hepatitis</kwd><kwd>autoimmune diseases</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гепатит</kwd><kwd>аутоиммунные заболевания</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Alvarez F., Berg P. A., Bianchi F. B. et al. International Autoimmune Hepatitis Group Report: review of criteria for diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis // J. Hepatol. — 1999. — Vol. 31. — P. 929—938.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Burak K. W., Urbanski S. J., Swain M. G. 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