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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Medical and Social Expert Evaluation and Rehabilitation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Medical and Social Expert Evaluation and Rehabilitation</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Медико-социальная экспертиза и реабилитация</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1560-9537</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2092</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">35740</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/MSER35740</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">PROGNOSTIC MODEL OF EVALUATION OF LETHALITY AND FUNCTIONAL RECOVERY AFTER SEVERE AND EXTREMELY SEVERE STROKE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ПРОГНОСТИЧЕСКАЯ МОДЕЛЬ ОЦЕНКИ ЛЕТАЛЬНОСТИ И ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ВОССТАНОВЛЕНИЯ ПОСЛЕ ТЯЖЕЛОГО И КРАЙНЕ ТЯЖЕЛОГО ИНСУЛЬТА</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidyakina</surname><given-names>I. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидякина</surname><given-names>Ирина Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, зав. отд-нием реабилитации для неврологических больных</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsarenko</surname><given-names>S. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Царенко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, анестезиолог-реаниматолог ФГУ Лечебно-реабилитационный центр Минздравсоцразвития России, проф. каф. многопрофильной клинической подготовки ф-та фундаментальной медицины МГУ им. М. В. Ломоносова</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Brushina</surname><given-names>Do O.R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Добрушина</surname><given-names>О. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач отд-ния реанимации и интенсивной терапии для неврологических больных</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Aledina</surname><given-names>K. I.V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каледина</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студентка ф-та фундаментальной медицины</p></bio></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Hapovalenko</surname><given-names>S. T.V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаповаленко</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, гл. врач</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyadov</surname><given-names>K. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лядов</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., дир.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГУ Лечебно-реабилитационный центр Минздравсоцразвития России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет им. М. В. Ломоносова</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff3"><institution>ФГУ Лечебно-реабилитационный центр Минздравсоцразвития России</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-09-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO3 (2012)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№3 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-07-21"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2025-01-01"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjmseer.com/1560-9537/article/view/35740">https://rjmseer.com/1560-9537/article/view/35740</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Model of prognostication of assessment according to Bartel scale in 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after stroke including initial assessment according to Bartel scale and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) was developed. In patients with brain infarction in the medial cerebral artery basin an assessment according to ASRECTS scale additionally included into the model was expedient. In prognostication of adverse outcome (5-6 numbers on Rankin scale) an assessment according to the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) was the most significant on admission. Application of complex model gave some improvement: Complex index = 7.14 - 0.07 NIHSS - 0.548 GCS- 2.91 Bartel (0) - 0.005 x (cross dislocation, mm) - 1.03 x (axial dislocation, mm).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Разработана модель прогнозирования оценки по шкале Бартел через 1, 3, 6 и 12 мес после инсульта, включающая исходную оценку по шкале Бартел и шкале NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Strole Scale). У больных с инфарктом головного мозга в бассейне средней мозговой артерии целесообразно дополнительное включение в модель оценки по шкале ASPECTS. При прогнозировании неблагоприятного исхода (5—6 баллов по шкале Рэнкина) наиболее значима оценка по шкале комы Глазго (ШКГ) при поступлении. Более точный прогноз дает использование комплексной модели: Complex index = 7,14 — 0,07 · NIHSS — 0,548 · ШКГ — 2,91 · Bartel(O) — 0,005 · [поперечная дислокация, мм] — 1,03 · [аксиальная дислокация, мм].</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rehabilitation after stroke</kwd><kwd>severe stroke</kwd><kwd>brain infarction</kwd><kwd>prognostic model</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>реабилитация после инсульта</kwd><kwd>тяжелый инсульт</kwd><kwd>инфаркт головного мозга</kwd><kwd>прогностическая модель</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Barber P. A., Demchuk A. M., Zhang J., Buchan A. M. Validity and reliability of a quantitative computed tomography score in predicting outcome of hyperacute stroke before thrombolytic therapy. ASPECTS Study Group. 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