Diseases of digestive organs as a cause of disability in Rostov region

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Abstract

The analysis presented in the article of the primary disability of the adult population due to diseases of digestive organs in the Rostov region for 2012–2018 was characterized by an increase in the number of persons recognized as disabled for the first time as in the Southern Federal District and the Russian Federation. In the structure of the first recognized disabled persons, their share was higher than in the Southern Federal District, but lower than in the Russian Federation. The level of primary disability for 2012–2018 was lower than in the Southern Federal District and the Russian Federation. The age structure was dominated by persons with disabilities of working age (women aged 45–54; men 45–59 years old) as well as in the Southern Federal and Russian Federation. The severity of disability was dominated by group II persons with disabilities, with a tendency to increase their specific weight, as in the Southern Federal District and the Russian Federation; Group III persons with disabilities ranked second, with a tendency to reduce their share and level. There has been an increase in the proportion of group I disabled persons.

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About the authors

A. Y. Paikov

Main Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise in the Rostov Region

Email: andrpaikov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9914-4239
Russian Federation, Rostov-on-Don

Natalya S. Zapariy

Federal Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise

Author for correspondence.
Email: zapariy_N@fbmse.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7687-763X
Russian Federation, 3 Ivana Susanina street, 125040, Moscow

Marina A. Urusova

Main Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise in the Belgorod Region

Email: zapariy_N@fbmse.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8852-7549
Russian Federation, Belgorod

Natalya A. Andreeva

Main Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise in the Belgorod Region

Email: zapariy_N@fbmse.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8841-2178
Russian Federation, Belgorod

Vadim N. Dmitriev

Belgorod State National Research University

Email: zapariy_N@fbmse.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5523-5718
Russian Federation, Belgorod

Yuri V. Kobzev

Rostov State Medical University

Email: doktor1972@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4094-0959

Assistant of the Department of Medical Law

Russian Federation, Rostov-on-Don

Natalya M. Tikhanovskaya

Rostov Research Institute of Oncology

Email: zapariy_N@fbmse.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5139-2639
SPIN-code: 9000-4877
Russian Federation, Rostov-on-Don

References

  1. Дымочка М.А., Гришина Л.П., Волкова З.М., и др. Показатели инвалидности и реабилитации населения в Российской Федерации в динамике за 2012–2014 гг. (информационно-аналитический материал) // Медико-социальные проблемы инвалидности. ― 2015. ― №2. ― С. 98–119. [Dymochka MA, Grishina LP, Volkova ZM, et al. Indicators of disability and rehabilitation of population in the Russian Federation in dynamics for 2012–2014 years (informative-analytical material). Medical and social problems of disability. 2015;(2):98–119. (In Russ.)]
  2. Дымочка М.А., Веригина Н.Б. Первичная инвалидность взрослого населения в Российской Федерации за период 2012–2017 гг. (информационно-аналитический материал) // Медико-социальные проблемы инвалидности. ― 2018. ― №2. ― С. 8–16. [Dymochka MA, Verigina NB. Primary disability among the adult population of Russia over a period of 2012–2017 (information analysis product). Medical and social problems of disability. 2018;(2):8–16. (In Russ.)]
  3. Веригина Н.Б., Красновская Е.С., Волкова З.М. Сравнительный анализ динамики уровня первичной инвалидности вследствие основных классов болезней у взрослого населения в Российской Федерации и ее округах за 2016–2017 гг. (информационно-аналитический материал) // Медико-социальные проблемы инвалидности. ― 2018. ― №2. ― С. 17–26. [Verigina NB, Krasnovskaya ES, Volkova ZM. Comparative analysis of primary disability level dynamics due to the main classesof diseases among the adult population in the Russian Federation and the federal districts over 2016–2017 (information analysis product). Medical and social problems of disability. 2018;(2):17–26. (In Russ.)]
  4. Пузин С.Н., Шургая М.А., Меметов С.С., и др. Инвалидность в ХХI веке. состояние проблемы медико-социальной реабилитации и абилитации инвалидов в современной России // Медико-социальная экспертиза и реабилитация. ― 2018. ― T.21. ― №1- 2. ― С. 10–17. [Puzin SN, Shurgaya MA, Memetov SS, et al. Disability in the XXI century. The state of the problem of medical-social rehabilitation and habilitation of disabled people in contemporary Russia. Medical and social expertise and rehabilitation. 2018;21(1-2):10–17. (In Russ.)] https://doi.org/10.18821/1560-9537-2017-21-1-10-17.
  5. World Health Organisation, World Bank. World Report on Disability. Geneva. WHO; 2011. Available from: https://www.who.int/disabilities/world_report/2011/report.pdf.

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