Dynamics of russians’ attitudes towards immigrants: results of the analysis of european social survey data for 2006–2021

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Abstract

The article analyzes the dynamics of Russians’ attitudes towards immigrants based on the data of the European Social Survey (ESS) from 2006 to 2021. Over the 15-year period, negative assessments of immigrants’ contribution to the economy, culture, and life of our country prevail. Throughout the entire study period, Russians approve of ethnically “their” immigrants moving to Russia. Most respondents support the move of some ethnically “foreign” immigrants and immigrants from poorer countries to Russia, while since 2018 there has been a tendency towards an increase in the proportion of Russians who support their move to our country. Attitudes towards immigrants remain consistently negative among women aged 60 and older, living in small towns, with primary/incomplete secondary education, widowed and divorced. The obtained trends require clarification in further research.

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About the authors

Natalya S. Voronina

Institute of Sociology of FCTAS RAS

Author for correspondence.
Email: navor@bk.ru

Candidate of Sociological Sciences, leading researcher

Russian Federation, Moscow

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Supplementary files

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2. Fig. 1. Attitudes of Russians towards people of the same nationality moving to their country, 2006–2021, %

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3. Fig. 2. Attitudes of Russians towards people of other nationalities moving to their country, 2006–2021, %

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4. Fig. 3. Attitudes of Russians towards people from poorer countries moving to their country, 2006–2021, %

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5. Fig. 4. Assessment of changes that immigrants bring to the Russian economy, 2006–2021, %

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6. Fig. 5. Assessment of changes that immigrants bring to Russian culture, 2006–2021, %

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7. Fig. 6. Assessment of changes that immigrants bring to life in Russia as a whole, 2006–2021, %

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