Abstract
The article deals with the problem of defining the concept, legal nature and procedural features of the administrative procedural form. The author considers the concept of administrative proceedings in a broad sense, including both the activities of courts of general jurisdiction and arbitration courts. The fundamental difference between private law and public law relations is shown, the idea of the need to transform administrative proceedings is substantiated, taking into account the specifics of the public law to be protected and the peculiarities of regulating public law relations. The problem of independence and impartiality of the court considering the public law conflict is posed, the way of its solution is proposed. Substantiated proposals for improving the judicial protection of public rights, which are based on public, state interests.