Dependence of the Charge State of Ions of a Periodic System of Elements on the Velocity of Charged Particles

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Abstract

The results of solving the problem of describing the dependence of the charge state of the ion beam on their velocity for all atoms of the periodic system of elements are presented. The values of the basic parameters that are necessary for calculating the charge state of the ion beam are determined and tested by comparing the calculations of the stopping power with an array of experimentally measured values.

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About the authors

N. N. Mikheev

Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography of the Kurchatov Institute

Author for correspondence.
Email: kmikran@spark-mail.ru
Russian Federation, Kaluga

I. Zh. Bezbakh

Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography of the Kurchatov Institute

Email: kmikran@spark-mail.ru
Russian Federation, Kaluga

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Supplementary files

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2. Fig. 1. Dependence of the parameter β on the atomic number of the element: solid curve - calculation according to the formulae of the paper; dots - experimental validation data.

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3. Fig. 2. Braking capacity of Se carbon for a beam of oxygen (a), silicon (b), chlorine (c), argon (d), chromium (e), germanium (f) ions: solid curve - calculation according to the formulae of the paper; points - measurements [8] and [11] (a), [12] (b), [13] (c), [14] (d), [15] (e), [16] (f).

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4. Fig. 3. Braking capacity of Se aluminium for a silver ion beam: solid curve - calculation using the formulas of the paper; circles - measurements [17]; squares - [18]; dashed line - data from the SRIM 2003 program [19].

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5. Fig. 4. Se gold braking capacity for the uranium ion beam: solid curve - calculation using the formulae of the paper; dots - measurements [8, 20].

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