Features of interhospital transportation of patients requiring prosthetics of vital functions (on the example of the federal research and clinical center of intensive care medicine and rehabilitology)

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Abstract

One of the important features of patients in chronic critical illness is their need for prosthetics of vital functions. The provision of specialized medical care to all patients in need is impossible without resolving the issues of transportation to a specialized medical center. Inter-hospital transportation of resuscitated patients is one of the tasks of the Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology. The greatest difficulty is the transportation of patients with unstable hemodynamics. The transportation service created in the Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology is engaged in the development of issues of safe transport, including this category of patients by attracting organizational resources, forming a specialized team and equipping it. Medical and diagnostic, additional assessment of the patient’s condition on the spot. This approach makes it possible to increase the efficiency of intensive care during transportation and to eliminate mortality in this category of patients during transportation. Our experience of inter- and intra-hospital transportation of resuscitation patients was widely discussed at conferences, congresses and today is used in the work of mobile resuscitation teams.

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About the authors

Dmitrij V. Haritoshkin

Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology

Email: dharitoshkin@fnkcrr.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1867-5407
Russian Federation, 107031, 25, building 2, Petrovka st., Moscow

Alexej A. Yakovlev

Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology

Email: ayakovlev@fnkcrr.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8482-1249
SPIN-code: 2783-9692
Russian Federation, 107031, 25, building 2, Petrovka st., Moscow

Alexandra V. Yakovleva

Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology

Author for correspondence.
Email: avyakovleva@fnkcrr.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9903-7257
SPIN-code: 3133-3281

Researcher, Laboratory of Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism

Russian Federation, 107031, 25, building 2, Petrovka st., Moscow

Tatevik G. Loginova

Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology

Email: avyakovleva@fnkcrr.ru
Russian Federation, 107031, 25, building 2, Petrovka st., Moscow

Elena E. Sidorova

Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology

Email: esidorova@fnkcrr.ru
Russian Federation, 107031, 25, building 2, Petrovka st., Moscow

References

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  3. Carson SS, Dalton K. The Chronically Critically III. In: Scales D, Rubenfeld G, eds. The organization of critical care. Respiratory medicine. Vol. 18. Humana Press, New York, NY; 2014. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-0811-0_13.
  4. Горбачёв В.И., Лохов А.В., Каретников И.А. Транспортировка пациентов с церебральной патологией в критическом состоянии // Анестезиология и реаниматология. ― 2017. ― Т.62. ― №6. ― С. 457–462. [Gorbachev VI, Lokhov AV, Karetnikov IA. Transportation of patients with cerebral pathology in critical condition. Russian Journal of Anaesthesiology and Reanimatology. 2017;62(6):457–462. (In Russ.)]. doi: 10.18821/0201-7563-2017-62-6-457-462.
  5. Ефременко С.В. Ошибки и осложнения при межгоспитальной транспортировке раненных и пострадавших с поражением головного мозга // Нейрохирургия. ― 2011. ― №2. ― С. 41–47. [Efremenko SV. Errors and complications in the inter-hospital transportation of wounded and injured with brain damage. Neyrokhirurgiya. 2011;(2):41–47. (In Russ.)]
  6. Шаталин А.В., Агаджанян В.В., Кравцов С.А., Скопинцев Д.А. Медицинская транспортировка пострадавших с политравмой // Политравма. ― 2008. ― №1. ― С. 24–31. [Shatalin AV, Agadzhanjan VV, Kravcov SA, Skopincev DA. Medical transportation of victims with polytrauma. Politravma. 2008;(1):24–31. (In Russ.)]
  7. Кравцов С.А., Карлова О.А., Власов С.В. Влияние респираторной поддержки на гемодинамику у пациентов с политравмой при межгоспитальной транспортировке // Политравма. ― 2008. ― №1. ― С. 32–37. [Kravcov SA, Karlova OA, Vlasov SV. The influence of respiratory support on hemodynamics in patients with polytrauma during inter-hospital transportation. Politravma. 2008;(1):32–37. (In Russ.)]

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