Assessment of Human External Respiration Parameters in Simulated Lunar Gravity and Microgravity

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The paper presents main results of experiments devoted to studying the influence of simulated microgravity and lunar gravity on the function of external respiration in humans. It has been shown that influence of human exposure to head-down bed rest (a model of the physiological effects of microgravity) and head-up bed rest (a model of the physiological effects of lunar gravity), similar to the influence of a horizontal position (bed rest), leads to a clinically insignificant decrease in the main respiratory parameters in the first hours of these analogue ground-based investigations. Subsequently, during hypokinesia, the marked changes are gradually levelled out. After cessation of experimental exposures, parameters of external respiration function are at the level of background values.

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作者简介

A. Puchkova

Institute of Biomedical Problems of the RAS

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: alina.a.puchkova@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

V. Katuntsev

Institute of Biomedical Problems of the RAS

Email: alina.a.puchkova@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

A. Shpakov

Institute of Biomedical Problems of the RAS

Email: alina.a.puchkova@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

D. Stavrovskaya

Institute of Biomedical Problems of the RAS

Email: alina.a.puchkova@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

G. Primachenko

Institute of Biomedical Problems of the RAS

Email: alina.a.puchkova@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

V. Baranov

Institute of Biomedical Problems of the RAS

Email: alina.a.puchkova@gmail.com
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

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2. Fig. 1. Relative changes in the main spirometric parameters obtained after 7 h of orthostatic (OH), anti-orthostatic (ANOG) and horizontal hypokinesia (HH) exposure. Bold font indicates the parameters GEF, FGEF, and SPEF1, the change of which after 7 h of experimental exposure reached the level of reliability (p < 0.05) compared to the background values in all three experimental models

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